Peterborough is a somewhat small town located in the state of New Hampshire. With a population of 6,497 people and two associated neighborhoods, Peterborough is the 54th largest community in New Hampshire. Peterborough has an unusually large stock of pre-World War II architecture, making it one of the older and more historic towns.

Also of interest is that Peterborough has more people living here who work in computers and math than 95% of the places in the US.

Telecommuters are a relatively large percentage of the workforce: 11.15% of people work from home. While this number may seem small overall, as a fraction of the total workforce it is high relative to the nation. These workers are often telecommuters who work in knowledge-based, white-collar professions. For example, Silicon Valley has large numbers of people who telecommute. Other at-home workers may be self-employed people who operate small businesses out of their homes.

Do you like to read, write and learn? If you move to Peterborough, you'll likely find that many of your neighbors like to as well. Peterborough is one of the more educated communities in America, with a full 55.85% of its adults having a college degree or even advanced degree, compared to a national average across all communities of 21.84%.

The per capita income in Peterborough in 2022 was $59,982, which is wealthy relative to New Hampshire and the nation. This equates to an annual income of $239,928 for a family of four.

The people who call Peterborough home describe themselves as belonging to a variety of racial and ethnic groups. The greatest number of Peterborough residents report their race to be White, followed by Asian. Important ancestries of people in Peterborough include Irish, English, German, French, and Italian.

The most common language spoken in Peterborough is English. Other important languages spoken here include Spanish and Portuguese.