Callaway is a somewhat small coastal city (i.e. on the ocean, a bay, or inlet) located in the state of Florida. With a population of 13,391 people and four associated neighborhoods, Callaway is the 188th largest community in Florida.

Callaway is also nautical, which means that parts of it are somewhat historic and touch the ocean or tidal bodies of water, such as inlets and bays. Quite often, nautical areas such as these attract visitors and locals who come to enjoy the scenery and various waterfront activities.

As is often the case in a small city, Callaway doesn't have a public transportation system that people use for their commute.

The education level of Callaway citizens, measured as those with bachelor's degrees or advanced degrees, is similar to the national average for all American cities and towns. 19.56% of adults 25 and older in Callaway have a college degree.

The per capita income in Callaway in 2022 was $31,984, which is middle income relative to Florida and the nation. This equates to an annual income of $127,936 for a family of four. However, Callaway contains both very wealthy and poor people as well.

Callaway is an extremely ethnically-diverse city. The people who call Callaway home describe themselves as belonging to a variety of racial and ethnic groups. The greatest number of Callaway residents report their race to be White, followed by Black or African-American. Callaway also has a sizeable Hispanic population (people of Hispanic origin can be of any race). People of Hispanic or Latino origin account for 10.64% of the city’s residents. Important ancestries of people in Callaway include English, German, Irish, Italian, and French.

The most common language spoken in Callaway is English. Other important languages spoken here include Spanish and Tagalog.